Roof Pitch Conversion Table

For a more detailed explanation of the roof pitch multiplier see how to find the area of a sloped roof if you know the roof pitch in degrees find the secant of the slope using a scientific calculator for example if the roof pitch is 45 then sec 45 1 414213.

Roof pitch conversion table.

There are many tools out there. Usually they come in the form of a roof pitch diagram chart but other times it will be presented to you in a conversion format. You can find the roof pitch in the form of x 12 like 4 12 or 9 12. Slope as grade for an elevation of 1 m over a distance of 2 m can be calculated as.

Example slope as grade. The following table shows the roof pitch rise in run equivalents for all roof slopes in degrees from 1 to 72. The table below shows common roof pitches and the equivalent grade degrees and radians for each. Roof pitch on the form x 12 can be expressed in grades as.

Two most common methods 4 12 or 4 12 are used for marking the pitch of a roof. Roof pitch refers to the measurement of the slope of a roof and you express this as a ratio. In essence a roof pitch chart is provided as a rough guide usually by a roofing company to help you see what the average roof pitches tend to be. Although there s isn t any standard pitch of a roof used on all kinds of sloped roofs you can determine the range of pitches by using a roof angle calculator and by considering factors like the local climate and roofing materials.

The combination of two numbers are used to display or show the roof pitch. On blue prints architects engineers usually display the pitch of a roof in the format shown on the image where number 4 represents a rise and number 12 represents a length. S grade 1 m 2 m 50 slope and roof pitch. A pitch over 9 12 is considered a steep slope roof between 2 12 and 4 12 is considered a low slope roof and less than 2 12 is considered a flat roof.

This will give you the rise over run or pitch. The picture below shows the pitch of a 7 12 roof slope meaning that for 12 of horizontal measurement roof run the vertical measurement roof rise is 7. Simply locate a roof rafter board place the end of the level against the bottom edge and measure from the 12 inch mark vertically to the bottom edge of the rafter. For example if you measure 4 inches the pitch of your roof is 4 12.

Other than the 45 roof slope which is 12 in 12 none of the standard roof pitches 5 in 12 6 in 12 etc are equal to a whole degree. The following table provides the roof pitch multiplier for roofs of various slopes. Roof pitch is the slope created by the rafter.