Stick truss roof framing.
Roof framing terms.
Shed roofs are usually the easiest type to connect to an existing roof when adding on.
The framing of a basic gable roof is based on a right angle triangle and the various roof framing components fit the triangle.
Overhangs hips and dormers add greatly to the complexity of the framing.
And the line length measurement from the roof peak to the building wall is the hypotenuse.
Roof framing terms are related to the parts of a triangle.
Triangular upper part of wall at the end of a ridge roof hipped roof.
Roof framing involves a lexicon all its own.
These are short spars that run from a hip to the eves or from a ridge to a valley.
Roof framing can be simple or complex depending on the roof.
This article describes and illustrates the different types of support that prevents roof sagging and wall bulging at buildings including definitions of collar ties rafter ties and structural ridge beams.
If you re trying your hand at constructing an outbuilding like a garage shed or pole barn you ll need to understand the basic components of wall framing before you get started.
In the following section we ll cover some of the more common roof and rafter terms you ll need.
Gambrel and mansard roofs offer more head height for attic rooms.
Discover the 36 different types of roofs for a house.
A term used to describe a pitched roof the ends of which are also sloped.
Framing terms knowing the basic vocabulary is a necessary part of your work as a builder.
Some of these can support the roof and prevent ridge sagging and wall spreading.
Here is a closer look at common roofing terms.
When working on a roof it pays to be familiar with these terms.
This gallery includes terrific roof design illustrations so you can easily see the differences between types of roofs.
The rise or height of the roof at its peak is the altitude of the triangle.
Again we re not making you an expert but if you need work done it s good to know what the contractor is talking about.
A building s frame is the skeleton that supports all of the finishing features like drywall doors windows and even your roof.
Cement mortar filler on top of a chimney stack at the base of chimney pots or protruding flues.
Includes a frame bonnet gable hip mansard butterfly valley combination shed and more.
Roof features associated with basic roof framing terms are shown in figure 2 2.
The run or half the building span is the base of the triangle.
